Making Prep Better

The time between when you submit your thesis and have your viva is your viva prep period.

Is it possible to wing it? To go with the flow and do things as and when you feel like it? Probably! It might not be very comfortable though.

Everyone is different – in themselves, their research and their situation – so I’m sure some people could do what comes to them as they go through the weeks leading up to their viva.

If that doesn’t feel like a comfortable situation for you though, or even if it does and you want to make sure your prep is as good as it could be, consider doing some of the following:

  • Sketch a plan. Think about the time you have available and how you might do the work to help you get ready.
  • Prioritise. Make sure you make time to do the things that matter most.
  • Ask for help. Ask early and as you need it. You’re alone at your viva but before then there are many people who can support you.
  • Recognise when you have done something. Mark a checklist or record it on your calendar. Make it obvious to yourself that you have done the work.

Finally, take time to remind yourself of the work you’re doing now and all the work you’ve done before. Viva prep is for the particular challenge of your viva. In the years before you have done a lot of work that helps you.

Write Two Lists

On the first list capture the following sorts of things:

  • Your disappointments from your research.
  • The things that didn’t work.
  • The questions you don’t know how to answer.
  • Your concerns for finishing your PhD.
  • Your worries about the viva process.

On the second list write the following sorts of things:

  • The conclusions of your thesis.
  • The results you got through your research.
  • The ways you became a better researcher.
  • The topics you’re looking forward to talking about at your viva.
  • Your great plans for the future.

Now decide: which of these lists are you going to look at every day, and which are you going to skim over once a week?

Put the everyday list in a prominent space and the once a week list in a drawer.

 

You get to decide where you put your focus; it might be helpful, for example, to think a little about viva worries and do something about them – but maybe it’s better to think more often about the good things in your thesis than the what ifs of your viva?

 

(writing two lists is a viva-centric riff on a Seth Godin idea – his blog is always worth reading!)

Out Of Practice

Another good reason to be serious about viva preparation is because it’s a good time for practice. In the busy weeks (and months) of finishing your thesis and getting it ready for submission you can be a out of practice for lots of things.

When you finish your thesis, ask yourself:

  • When was the last time you read something new about your field?
  • When did you last have a good conversation about your research with someone other than your supervisors?
  • When did you last stop and think about your research rather than your thesis?

As part of your viva prep read a few recent papers about your research area. Make time to talk about your research – or even give a talk! Reflect and review on your research as a whole, not just the bits in your thesis.

Viva prep is partly about practice. What else do you need to do to get ready?

When To Get Ready

Get ready for the specific challenge of your viva after taking a short break from your research and thesis submission.

Get ready by making sure you sketch out a plan for your viva prep. Give yourself enough time to read and review your thesis. Take time to reflect on what it all means and rehearse for meeting your examiners.

Get ready during this period by building up your confidence. Recognise that you are a capable researcher. You must be: that’s the only way you could have developed as much as you have.

And recognise that while you are preparing for the specific challenge of your viva, in reality you’ve been getting ready for your viva for a very long time.

 

PS: you don’t need to get ready for the viva until after submission. For help with all of the work and days leading up to submitting your thesis, check out Final Year Focus – my 1-hour live webinar running TOMORROW! Figuring out priorities, getting clear on plans, writing up, thinking about life after the PhD and more. Full registration details are on Eventbrite and there will be a catch-up recording if you can’t attend live. Thanks for reading!

Easy-To-Remember

Here’s a short, easy-to-remember, viva prep exercise for when you read a chapter of your thesis.

Take a sheet of paper and divide it into four equal parts. Reflect on each of the following four points and make notes on the paper:

  • When you think about the chapter what is valuable to others?
  • What was interesting to you? What sparked your fascination when you were doing it?
  • Were any points in the chapter vague or unclear as you read them now? Reflect on what could help you to explain them to others.
  • Finally, is there anything you would like to ask your examiners? The viva is a conversation so what would you ask?

I first thought of this idea over ten years ago and have been developing the concept ever since. I’ve written about it a few times before on the Viva Survivors blog (here are some other times). I like it because it’s an easy-to-remember exercise with an easy-to-remember acronym.

  • Valuable to others;
  • Interesting to you;
  • Vague or unclear;
  • Ask your examiners.

See, easy-to-remember! 🙂

New Ideas

The one thing that every thesis has to have.

Original perspectives. Never-before-seen results and conclusions. Innovation and inspiration. A new take on an old topic or an old approach applied to a new field.

What makes your work original? What new ideas are you sharing in your thesis? What was it like to do something new?

And how confident are you at sharing that with others – including your examiners?

What To Expect

Viva expectations are hard to pin down sometimes.

Every viva experience is different, but there are patterns in the stories. Viva regulations vary between institutions but there is consistency around key practices.

More than anything you can build up a general impression of the tone of vivas; you can get an idea of what areas are discussed and what topics examiners focus on. You can get a better sense of all this if you get a feel of what vivas are like in your department or your research area.

It’s important to remember that expectations aren’t guarantees. Past experiences don’t automatically drive future events.

Expectations are a feeling: you feel that your viva will likely go a certain way. Ask enough questions, read enough regulations, see enough stories and you can get a good sense of what your viva will be like. Eventually you know what to expect.

Ask For Help As You Get Ready

Your work is your responsibility. No-one else can speak for you at your viva. Still, make sure that you ask for help from those around you while you get ready. You don’t have to do everything alone.

Be clear with your requests. Ask early to set expectations and intentions. Get the right help from the right people. When the dust has settled from your own viva be willing to help others.

More than anything, look to those closest to you to help create a good atmosphere for your viva prep period. There are people around you who can answer questions about viva expectations but from some you might simply need space, time and quiet to do the work.

More Than Hope

You can hope that your viva will go well, but if you learn what to expect you can do something to make a difference.

You can hope that your examiners will be fair with you, but you can find out what they do to feel certain they will treat you well.

You can hope that you’ve done enough, but you can review your work and know you’ve made a contribution.

You can hope you’re prepared, but you can know you’re ready by planning, taking your time and doing the work.

You can hope you’re not too nervous, but also pursue confidence: reflect on your journey, take steps to get ready and remind yourself of what you’ve done to get this far.

You can do more than hope you’ll succeed at your viva.

Coloured Tabs

Annotation is a necessary step of good viva prep. It creates a more useful version of your thesis for the viva. It also helps the process of viva prep itself by giving you some good things to think about.

Coloured tabs help annotation a lot. They can:

  • Highlight important chapters or sections.
  • Draw attention to jargon or important terms.
  • Show you where some further editing might be needed.
  • Index information for probable discussion topics.
  • Allow you to find the best of your thesis with ease.

Coloured tabs are a simple stationery solution to various viva prep problems. And if this seems like a really simple post it’s because there’s not much more to say to highlight how useful they are!

1 13 14 15 16 17 134